Kumis
Fermented mare's milk, the traditional drink of the steppe.
Also: koumiss, airag, qymyz
Kumis is a mildly alcoholic drink of fermented mare's milk, a staple of the herders of Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan and Mongolia. The milk is stirred in a leather bag for hours and left to ferment, producing a sour, fizzy, creamy drink. It is offered to guests, who are expected to drink a bowl as a sign of respect. In summer, when the mares are in milk, kumis is drunk throughout the day, and sanatoria in Central Asia offer kumis cures, which tradition has long praised. The drink is a symbol of nomadic hospitality and is poured at festivals and weddings.
Region: Central Asia and the Caucasus