Today
Friday traditions
The Muslim day of congregation, the start of Shabbat, fish and couscous, and Lakshmi and Santoshi Mata in India.
Friday around the world
Friday is the day with the most weekly customs of faith. For Muslims it is Jumu'ah, when the midday congregational prayer and a sermon are held at the mosque, followed in many places by a family meal, and in the Maghreb couscous is the Friday dish. At sunset Jews welcome Shabbat with candles, wine and bread, which makes Friday evening the heart of the Jewish week. Christians remember the crucifixion on Good Friday, and many Catholics keep Fridays without meat, so fish has long been the Friday meal. In India, Friday is dedicated to the goddess in the forms of Lakshmi, Durga and Santoshi Mata, with fasts and flowers. In the English-speaking world, Friday the 13th is thought unlucky.
Customs of Friday
- Friday prayer 🇸🇦🇪🇬🇹🇷🇵🇰🇮🇩🇲🇦🇮🇷🇳🇬: The congregational Jumu'ah prayer and sermon at the mosque, a day of gathering for Muslims.
- Shabbat 🇮🇱🇺🇸🇬🇧🇫🇷🇦🇷: The Jewish day of rest begins at sunset on Friday with candles, kiddush wine and challah.
- Fish on Friday 🇮🇪🇬🇧🇺🇸🇮🇹🇵🇹: The Catholic custom of abstaining from meat on Fridays, giving rise to fish suppers.
- Couscous 🇲🇦🇩🇿🇹🇳🇱🇾: Friday couscous, shared by families after the midday prayer, is a weekly ritual of the Maghreb.
- Santoshi Mata 🇮🇳: Devotees fast on sixteen Fridays, eating no sour food, and offer chickpeas and jaggery.
- Varalakshmi Vratam 🇮🇳: A Friday in Shravan on which women worship Lakshmi for the family's wellbeing.
- Good Friday 🇬🇧🇺🇸🇪🇸🇵🇭🇲🇽🇩🇪: The solemn commemoration of the crucifixion.
- Friday the 13th 🇺🇸🇬🇧🇨🇦🇦🇺: The superstition that the date is unlucky.
On EveryParampara
More on Friday
🇧🇲 BermudaBermuda kite
Flying bright geometric kites on Good Friday across Bermuda to mark EasterCraft
🇳🇿 New ZealandMatariki
The Māori New Year marked by the midwinter rising of the Pleiades clusterSeasonal
🇮🇳 India and 1 moreChapchar KutChapchâr Kût
A spring festival of dance and food kept by the Mizo people in Mizoram, India.Festival
🇹🇹 Port of Spain, Trinidad and TobagoCanboulay
An early Trinidadian celebration that shaped modern Carnival and calypso musicFestival
🇮🇱 IsraelKiddushקידוש
A blessing over wine or grape juice that marks Shabbat and festivals as holySpiritual · Tea, coffee and drinking ceremonies
🇫🇷 France and 5 moreFeast of the Sacred HeartSollemnitas Sacratissimi Cordis Iesu
A Catholic holy day honoring Christ's love and mercy, observed in early summerSpiritual
🇮🇱 Jerusalem, Israel and 5 moreKiddush Levanahקידוש לבנה
A Jewish ritual service held after the new moon to bless God for the lunar cycle and seek protection.Spiritual
🇬🇧 Chipping Campden, United KingdomCotswold Olimpick Games
Races, wrestling and shin-kicking on a Cotswold hillside, held since about 1612Game
🇮🇱 Safed, IsraelShalom Aleichemשָׁלוֹם עֲלֵיכֶם
A traditional song sung on Friday night to welcome Sabbath angels into the homeSpiritual
🇩🇿 AlgeriaWezeeaوزيعة
A communal meat-sharing custom fostering rural solidarity across AlgeriaSpiritual · Feasts and festival meals
🇩🇪 Weingarten, Germany and 1 moreBlutritt
An equestrian pilgrimage across southern Germany honoring a relic of the Holy BloodSpiritual
Written by the EveryParampara desk with AI assistance. Customs differ from place to place and family to family. If this is your tradition and we have it wrong, tell us.
Photo credits on this page
The small pictures above come from Wikimedia Commons under free licences. Some are cropped to fit.
- Friday the 13th: Leonardo da Vinci, Public domain, source
- Jalsa Salana: Ceddyfresse, Public domain, source
- Good Friday: Bellina 09, CC BY-SA 4.0, source
- Matariki: Robert Gendler, CC BY-SA 4.0, source
- The Burryman: Oliver Benton, CC BY-SA 4.0, source
- Nabi Musa: Mujaddara, CC BY-SA 3.0, source
- Chapchar Kut: Ramesh Lalwani, CC BY 2.0, source
- Bermuda kite: Aodhdubh ( talk ), CC BY-SA 3.0, source
- Stations of the Cross: Tango7174, CC BY-SA 4.0, source
- Kiddush: Dimitri, CC BY-SA 3.0, source
- Cotswold Olimpick Games: Unknown author, Public domain, source
- Fanesca: Agencia de Noticias ANDES, CC BY-SA 2.0, source
- Feast of the Sacred Heart: José de Páez, Public domain, source
- Kiddush Levanah: Wacław Koniuszko, Public domain, source
- Blutritt: Joseph Bayer, Public domain, source