Heritage news
WeddingsIsland Wedding |The Nuamahs celebrate love in PortlandWeddingsFrom No-Wedding Ceremonies to Funerals Without Viewing Rooms... Changing Life's Milestone RitualsWeddingsWedding of King Jigme Khesar Namgyel Wangchuck of Bhutan and Jetsun PemaCarnivalGolden Harvest Parade & Music Dance Festival | Saturday, October 24thTableGALLERY: Check out photos from the 29th annual Celebrate Roanoke festivalCarnivalColumbus Day Parade marches on Fifth Avenue in NYCCarnivalFrench Food Festival returns to Larose for 51st year, celebrating Cajun food, heritageHoly daysIndian American Association Of Lehigh Valley, PA, Holds Joyous Diwali CelebrationsFestivalsGullah Food Festival celebrates tradition tradition on Hilton Head IslandFestivalsBakersfield Greek Food Festival marks 50-plus years of food, music and traditionWeddingsIsland Wedding |The Nuamahs celebrate love in PortlandWeddingsFrom No-Wedding Ceremonies to Funerals Without Viewing Rooms... Changing Life's Milestone RitualsWeddingsWedding of King Jigme Khesar Namgyel Wangchuck of Bhutan and Jetsun PemaCarnivalGolden Harvest Parade & Music Dance Festival | Saturday, October 24thTableGALLERY: Check out photos from the 29th annual Celebrate Roanoke festivalCarnivalColumbus Day Parade marches on Fifth Avenue in NYCCarnivalFrench Food Festival returns to Larose for 51st year, celebrating Cajun food, heritageHoly daysIndian American Association Of Lehigh Valley, PA, Holds Joyous Diwali CelebrationsFestivalsGullah Food Festival celebrates tradition tradition on Hilton Head IslandFestivalsBakersfield Greek Food Festival marks 50-plus years of food, music and tradition
EveryParampara

Spiritual and religiousEuropeChristian

Our Lady of the Hens

In its own language: Madonna delle Galline

A Catholic devotion in Pagani, Italy, honoring a wooden panel found by hens and linked to reported miracles.

Our Lady of the Hens: Riproduzione della tavola lignea raffigurante la Madonna del Carmine
Photo: IgnazioWiki, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons

This Roman Catholic title for the Virgin Mary is kept in Pagani, Campania. It stems from stories about a wooden image discovered by chickens in the early seventeenth century. Devotees visit the local shrine to honor the figure and remember the healings associated with it.

When is Our Lady of the Hens kept?

Our Lady of the Hens is kept on the Second Sunday of Easter.

Share on WhatsApp

Devotees in Pagani, Italy, honor a specific title of the Virgin Mary known as Our Lady of the Hens. This tradition began after a wooden panel was uncovered by chickens and became linked to reports of miraculous healings. The community maintains a strong connection to this figure through annual feasts and visits to the dedicated shrine.

Origins of the image

Local stories say a wooden picture of the Virgin of Carmel once sat in a mountain church near Tramonti. A dream led a sacristan to warn his priest about repairs. When the priest ignored the warning, a storm washed the painting downstream into Pagani. Years later, workers digging in a coop found the small panel scratched out by hens.

Miracles and healing

Believers claim the image performed eight miracles starting in 1609. A man who used crutches reportedly slept near the panel and woke up healed. News of this event spread quickly through the region. Other healings followed within a year, drawing crowds to the small oratory where the wood rested.

Building the shrine

The growing number of visitors required a larger space. Bishop Simone Lunadoro approved construction in 1610 using donations from locals. By 1615, a new church stood ready to house the faithful. As the original wood deteriorated, artists copied the scene onto canvas for the main altar.

Official recognition

Church leaders formally recognized the devotion over time. In 1610, the local bishop acknowledged the events. Later, Pope Pius VI granted permission for a solemn coronation. Bishop Benedetto dei Monti Sanfelice issued the decree in 1786, and the ceremony took place the following year at the Vatican chapter.

How Our Lady of the Hens is kept

People gather at the shrine in Pagani to pray before the canvas copy of the wooden panel. They attend mass on the Second Sunday of Easter to celebrate the feast day. Pilgrims travel from nearby towns to touch the image or leave offerings. The community preserves the memory of the early healings through these regular visits and prayers.

When and where

The devotion centers on the Second Sunday of Easter each year. The original events are said to have happened between 1609 and 1610. The formal coronation occurred in 1787.

The main site is Pagani in the Campania region of Italy. The story traces back to a mountain church in Tramonti. The painting traveled downriver to settle in Pagani, where the shrine stands today.

What Our Lady of the Hens means

The hens represent humble discovery and divine intervention. Finding the sacred art in a chicken coop suggests that holiness can appear in unexpected places. The healings symbolize physical restoration and faith. The community sees the figure as a protector who responds to sincere prayer.

Questions people ask about Our Lady of the Hens

When is Our Lady of the Hens kept?

Our Lady of the Hens is kept on the Second Sunday of Easter.

What is the name of this devotion?

It is called Our Lady of the Hens, or Madonna delle Galline in Italian. It is a Roman Catholic title for the Virgin Mary venerated in Pagani, Italy.

Why is it called Our Lady of the Hens?

According to tradition, a wooden panel depicting the Virgin was found by hens scratching in a coop. This discovery in Pagani gave the title its unique name.

Where is the shrine located?

The shrine is in Pagani, a town in the Campania region of southern Italy. It sits near Naples and Benevento, serving as a local pilgrimage site.

See also

Good reading and sources

Where this page comes from

The facts on this page come from the Wikipedia article "Our Lady of the Hens", written by its contributors and used under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence, and from its Wikidata record (CC0). EveryParampara rewrote the text in its own words, with AI assistance, and compares every page with the article to make sure no passage is copied. It may be reused under the same CC BY-SA 4.0 licence with a link back.

It may contain mistakes. Traditions differ from one family, village and community to the next, and the people who keep them know them best. If something is wrong, tell us. Last refreshed 2026-10-13.

Photo credits on this page

The small pictures above come from Wikimedia Commons under free licences. Some are cropped to fit.

The weekly EveryParampara

Every week: one tradition from somewhere new, what is being celebrated around the world this week, and one idea explained.