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Festivals and celebrationsNorth America

Red Earth Festival

A June gathering in Oklahoma for Native American art, dance and markets

Red Earth Festival: Southern Fancy Dancers in the Red Earth Parade at the 2008 Red Earth Festival.
Photo: Red Earth Festival, CC BY 2.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Red Earth Festival is a multi-day gathering in Oklahoma devoted to Native American culture, usually held in June. Artists and dancers from federally and state-recognized tribes take part in an art market, a dance showcase, demonstrations and booths run by nonprofit and educational groups, organized by the nonprofit Red Earth, Inc.

When is Red Earth Festival kept?

Red Earth Festival is kept every year in June, usually over the first weekend, though it has sometimes been moved to another month.

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Usually in June, Oklahoma hosts Red Earth Festival, a multi-day gathering devoted to Native American art and dance. Artists from federally and state-recognized tribes sell work at an open market. Booths from nonprofit and educational groups, demonstrations and a dance showcase fill the rest of the program. Red Earth, Inc., a nonprofit, organizes the event, which began in 1987 and drew about 27,000 people in 2010.

What it is

Red Earth Festival is a multi-day celebration of Native American culture held in Oklahoma. A nonprofit organization, Red Earth, Inc., runs it. At the heart of the event is an art market, and the rule for sellers is clear: only Native American members of tribes recognized by the federal government or by a state may take part in it. In 2010, an estimated 27,000 people attended, which shows the size the festival can reach. Art, teaching and performance sit side by side over the days.

Origins and history

The festival dates from 1987. That year, people working to support Native art drew up plans for an art market and a powwow, a gathering with dancing and drumming. Their organization had roots in an earlier body, the Center of the American Indian, which Native people ran from 1978 as a museum and a place for cultural work. In 1992 the two came together under the name Red Earth. Since then Red Earth, Inc. has continued as the nonprofit behind the festival and its programs.

Dance and demonstrations

Not everything at the festival is for sale. Demonstrations are part of the program, and so are booths run by nonprofit and educational groups; these sit alongside the market. Dance also has a place of its own, with a showcase on the schedule. Together these parts make the festival more than a place to shop. Visitors can watch and ask questions, and Native artists, dancers and organizations take part in person.

The art center

Red Earth, Inc. also ran the Red Earth Art Center, which stood in downtown Oklahoma City. It held two kinds of display: temporary exhibitions that were replaced over time, and a permanent collection of Native American art kept in the building. The center gave the organization a presence in the city beyond the days of the festival, and it carried the same name, which kept the two closely linked. The sources used here say little more about the center, its size or its opening times.

How Red Earth Festival is kept

Native American artists who belong to federally or state-recognized tribes take part in the market, and dancers perform in a showcase. Nonprofit and educational organizations set up booths. Demonstrations are part of the program. The festival lasts more than a day, so visitors can move between the market, the booths and the dancing and return later. Red Earth, Inc. organizes the whole event.

When and where

The festival is a multi-day event and usually falls on the first weekend of June. The organizers have sometimes shifted it: in 2022 it was held in July, and in 2024 in March. Red Earth, Inc. sets the dates each year, and the sources used here describe no fixed rule beyond the June norm.

The festival belongs to Oklahoma. Its base is Oklahoma City, where Red Earth, Inc. is established and where the organization's art center was located. The event itself is held at the Grand Casino Hotel Resort in Shawnee, Oklahoma, on the eastern side of that city's downtown.

What Red Earth Festival means

Red Earth puts Native American artists and performers at the center. The market admits only Native members of tribes recognized by the federal government or by a state, and Native dance and demonstrations fill the program. The same name covers the nonprofit, the festival and the art center it once maintained, so a single title links a summer gathering with year-round gallery work. The sources used here describe the shape of the event rather than the feelings of those who attend.

Questions people ask about Red Earth Festival

When is Red Earth Festival kept?

Red Earth Festival is kept every year in June, usually over the first weekend, though it has sometimes been moved to another month.

What is the Red Earth Festival?

It is a multi-day Native American cultural festival in Oklahoma, built around an art market, a dance showcase, demonstrations and booths from nonprofit and educational groups. The nonprofit Red Earth, Inc. runs it. It began in 1987, and about 27,000 people attended in 2010.

Where is it kept?

It is kept in Oklahoma. Oklahoma City is the home base, where the organizing nonprofit and its art center were based. The event itself takes place at the Grand Casino Hotel Resort in Shawnee, Oklahoma, east of that city's downtown.

Who may sell at the art market?

Only Native American members of tribes recognized by the federal government or by a state may sell there. Booths, demonstrations and the dance showcase are part of the same program but are described separately in the sources.

See also

Good reading and sources

Where this page comes from

The facts on this page come from the Wikipedia article "Red Earth Festival", written by its contributors and used under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence, and from its Wikidata record (CC0). EveryParampara rewrote the text in its own words, with AI assistance, and compares every page with the article to make sure no passage is copied. It may be reused under the same CC BY-SA 4.0 licence with a link back.

It may contain mistakes. Traditions differ from one family, village and community to the next, and the people who keep them know them best. If something is wrong, tell us. Last refreshed 2026-10-11.

Photo credits on this page

The small pictures above come from Wikimedia Commons under free licences. Some are cropped to fit.

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