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Traditions of Chinguetti

A Saharan town of old libraries, known as the seventh holy city of Islam, where caravans once gathered.

Chinguetti was a major stop for caravans and pilgrims on the way to Mecca, and a centre of scholarship, with libraries of Quranic and scientific manuscripts held by old families. The town sits among shifting dunes and is on UNESCO's World Heritage list. Mauritanian customs of tea and poetry endure.

Chinguetti
Photo: Mohamed Natti, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Manuscripts and tea

Families keep manuscripts of the Quran, medicine, astronomy and law, handed down for centuries. Mauritanian tea is made in three rounds: strong and bitter as death, sweet as life, and sweet as love, in a ceremony that can last an hour. Poetry is a revered art in Mauritania, and griot musicians play the ardin and tidinit.

At the table

Meals are rice with fish or meat in the coast, and couscous in the oasis. In the desert, camel milk and dates are eaten, and meat is roasted in the sand under hot coals. Bread is baked in the ashes of a fire. Guests are always offered tea.

Signature traditions of Chinguetti

Also part of it, and being written: Moroccan tea culture (The three glasses.), Chinguetti (The manuscript collections.), Hassaniya (The Mauritanian oral culture.).

A trail idea for Chinguetti

  1. Ancient libraries Visit with a guide.
  2. Great mosque A mosque of stone and a square minaret.
  3. Dunes Walk at sunset.
About this page

Written by the EveryParampara desk with AI assistance. Opening hours, markets and festival dates change; check locally before travelling. Customs differ from place to place and family to family. If this is your tradition and we have it wrong, tell us.

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