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Traditions of Karakol

A town beside Lake Issyk-Kul where Kyrgyz horse games, felt-making and yurt hospitality are still lived.

Karakol lies at the eastern end of Lake Issyk-Kul in Kyrgyzstan. Kyrgyz nomadic traditions remain strong in summer, when families take their herds to high pastures, jailoo, and live in yurts. The area has Dungan and Russian communities too, with a famous wooden mosque and an Orthodox church.

Karakol: Dungan mosque photographed from above. Karakol, Issyk-Kul Province, Kyrgyzstan.
Photo: Nikolai Bulykin, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Felt, horses and epics

Women make shyrdak, felt carpets with appliqued patterns, and ala-kiyiz, pressed felt. Kyrgyz horse games, such as kok-boru, a goat-carcass polo, and the game of kyz kuumai, a chase of a girl by a horseman, are played at festivals. Manaschi singers recite the Epic of Manas, the longest epic in the world.

At the table

Beshbarmak, boiled meat with noodles, is the feast dish. Kumis, mare's milk, is drunk in summer, and kurut, dried yogurt balls, are a snack. Dungan families cook ashlyan-fu, a cold noodle dish, and laghman. Bread, baursak and jam are served on arrival for all guests.

Signature traditions of Karakol

Also part of it, and being written: Epic of Manas (The Kyrgyz epic.), Kok-boru (The Kyrgyz horse game.), Yurt (The nomadic tent.).

A trail idea for Karakol

  1. Dungan Mosque A wooden mosque built without nails.
  2. Sunday animal market See livestock traded in the old way.
  3. Jeti-Oguz A valley of red rocks and summer pastures.
About this page

Written by the EveryParampara desk with AI assistance. Opening hours, markets and festival dates change; check locally before travelling. Customs differ from place to place and family to family. If this is your tradition and we have it wrong, tell us.

Photo credits on this page

The small pictures above come from Wikimedia Commons under free licences. Some are cropped to fit.

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