Traditions of Maseru
The capital of Lesotho, kingdom in the sky, where the Basotho blanket and conical hat are daily dress.
Maseru lies on the western border of Lesotho, a mountain kingdom where almost everyone is Basotho. The Basotho blanket, a thick wool wrap of bold patterns, is worn as a cloak and carries meaning: a bride may receive a blanket at her wedding. The mokorotlo, a straw hat shaped like a mountain, is the national symbol.

Blankets and horses
Basotho blankets are worn by shepherds and are given at weddings, births and initiation. Each pattern has a name. Herdboys ride horses and play the lesiba, a mouth-bow instrument. At initiations, boys go to a lebollo school in the mountains. Moshoeshoe's Day on 11 March honours the founder of the nation.
At the table
Papa, a stiff maize porridge, is served with moroho, greens, and stews. Likhobe, boiled maize and beans, and motoho, a fermented sorghum porridge, are eaten at home. Joala, traditional sorghum beer, is brewed by women, with a white flag outside the house showing that it is ready.
Signature traditions of Maseru
Also part of it, and being written: Basotho blanket (The woven wrap.), Basotho people (The people.).
A trail idea for Maseru
- Basotho Hat See the building shaped like a hat.
- Thaba Bosiu The mountain of kings.
- Maseru Mall See crafts.
Written by the EveryParampara desk with AI assistance. Opening hours, markets and festival dates change; check locally before travelling. Customs differ from place to place and family to family. If this is your tradition and we have it wrong, tell us.
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Photo credits on this page
The small pictures above come from Wikimedia Commons under free licences. Some are cropped to fit.
- Mokorotlo: Vanellus Foto, CC BY-SA 3.0, source