Traditions of Beirut
A Mediterranean capital of many faiths, with mezze tables, Christian feasts and Ramadan evenings side by side.
Beirut is a port city with Sunni, Shia, Maronite, Orthodox, Druze and other communities, each keeping its own calendar of feasts. The cooking of Lebanon is among the most admired in the Middle East, and a mezze meal on a long afternoon is a common way to meet. Music, poetry and storytelling are lively traditions.

Many calendars
Christians celebrate Easter, Saint Barbara's Day, with children in costume eating a wheat dish, burbara, and Christmas. Muslims mark Ramadan and Eid, and Shia mark Ashura with processions. The Armenian community keeps its own feasts. The cannon fired at sunset in Ramadan and the lanterns of the festival fill the streets.
At the table
Mezze might include hummus, tabbouleh, fattoush, kibbeh nayyeh, labneh, and grilled meats. Man'oushe, flatbread baked with za'atar, is the common breakfast. Arabic coffee scented with cardamom or orange blossom water ends the meal. Sweets include knefeh in a sesame bun at breakfast.
Signature traditions of Beirut
Also part of it, and being written: Mezze (The Levantine spread.), Manakish (The za'atar flatbread.), Tabbouleh (The parsley salad.), Saint Barbara (The Lebanese Christian feast of Saint Barbara.), Knafeh (The sweet cheese pastry.).
A trail idea for Beirut
- Gemmayzeh and Mar Mikhael Walk the old streets of cafes.
- Raouche Rocks See the sea stacks at sunset.
- Souk el Tayeb A farmers' market with local cooks.
Written by the EveryParampara desk with AI assistance. Opening hours, markets and festival dates change; check locally before travelling. Customs differ from place to place and family to family. If this is your tradition and we have it wrong, tell us.
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Photo credits on this page
The small pictures above come from Wikimedia Commons under free licences. Some are cropped to fit.
- Eid il-Burbara: Durziil89, CC0, source
- Lebanese Independence Day: Adib Ibrahim, Public domain, source
- Beirut Pride: Beirut Pride, CC BY-SA 4.0, source